Description of Self Efficacy in Psychology Students at UNP Campus V Bukittinggi Who Experience Low Back Pain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62260/causalita.v2i2.222Keywords:
Low Back Pain, Self-efficacyAbstract
Low Back Pain (LBP) is a health problem that is often experienced by people. LBP, which is lower back pain, can be a major trigger for disability that affects a person's quality of life and abilities. Research conducted in Poland in 2018 showed that 74.4% of teenagers suffered from LBP. As many as 82.8% of teenage girls felt pain more often than teenage boys, which was only 64.3%. In Indonesia in 2018, it is estimated that 7.6% -37% and 26.74% of the Indonesian population aged 15 years and over and who work complain that they feel pain in their lower back. Based on the results of interviews, there were students who experienced LBP, but these students did not want to try to cure LBP even though they knew how to reduce LBP. One of the factors that influences LBP is self-efficacy. Self-efficacy can give a person the ability to survive and be resilient in the face of adversity. The method in this research is quantitative descriptive with a population of psychology students at UNP Campus V. Aiming to find out the picture of self-efficacy in Psychology students of Campus five Bukittinggi who suffer from Low Back Pain the sampling technique used is non-probability. The results of this research are that the self-efficacy of Psychology Students at UNP Campus V Bukittinggi who experience low back pain is in the high category with a percentage of 87.5%. Gender is one of the factors that affect self-efficacy, where women have higher self-efficacy of 61.54%, compared to men by 25.96%.
References
Alwisol. (2009). Psikologi Kepribadian. UMM Press.
Andini F. 2015. Risk Factors of Low Back Pain in Workers. Journal Majority. Universitas Lampung. 4(1): 12-19.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Ayu Lestari, H. I. L. D. A. "Gambaran Self-Efficacy Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan Yang Sedang Menyusun Skripsi Di Stikes Bhakti Kencana Bandung." (2018).
Bandura A. 1986. Social Foundations of Thought and Action. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W H Freeman/Times Books/ Henry Holt & Co.
Cahya, A., Santoso, W. M., Husna, M., Munir, B., & Kurniawan, S. H. (2021). Low Back Pain. Journal of Pain. Doi: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2021.002.01.4
Damayanti, S., Sitorus, R., & Sabri, L. (2014). Hubungan Antara Spiritualitas Dan Efikasi Diri Dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Rs Jogja. Medika Respati, 9(4).
Feist, J. & Gregory J. Feist. (2010). Teori Kepribadian (Edisi ketujuh). Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba Humanika.
Firdaus, N., & Kurniawan, T. (2020). Gambaran Self efficacy pada keluarga penderita Diabetes Melitus dalam menjalankan upaya pencegahan Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKPI), 1(2).
Itz, C.J., Geurts, J.W., van Kleef, M., Nelemans, P. (2013). Clinical Course of Non-Specific Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review of Prospective Cohort Studies Set In Primary Care. Eur Journal Pain. 17: 5-15.
Kaplan, W., Wirtz, V.J., Mantel-Teeuwisse, A., Stolk, P., Duthey, B., Laing, R. 2013. Priority medicines for Europe and the World: 2013 update.
Kedra, A., MS, A. K.-G., MS, D. S., PhD, P. K., & PhD, D. C. (2019). Prevalence Of Back Pain And The Knowledge Of Preventive Measures In A Cohort Of 11619 Polish School-Age Children And Youth— An Epidemiological Study. Journal Of Medicine, 98(22), 1–6.
Khasanah, M. (2019). Kejadian Nyeri Pinggang Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya Pada Pengendara Ojek Luring Dan Ojek Daring Di Palembang. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 01(02), 1689–1699.
Kumbea, N. P., Asrifuddin, A., & Sumampouw, O. J. (2021). Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Nelayan. Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Community Medicine, 02(01), 21–26
Mentari, EW. 2019. Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Pegawai PT X di Pekan Baru. Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti
Ningsih, R. W., & Hakim, A. A. (2022). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian Low Back pain dan Upaya Penanganan pada Pasien Asma terapi Sidoarjo. Jurnal Kesehatan Olahraga, 10(1), 75-84.
Novrianto, R., Marettih, A. K. E., & Wahyudi, H. (2019). Validitas konstruk instrumen general self efficacy scale versi Indonesia. Jurnal Psikologi, 15(1), 1-9.
Patrianingrum M, Oktaliansah E, Surahman E. 2015. Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Nyeri Punggung Bawah di Lingkungan Kerja Anestesiologi Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif. 3(1): 47-56.
Salam, A. Y., Dharmana, E., Kusumaningrum, D., & Safitri, N. (2017). Efek Self efficacy Training Terhadap Self efficacy Dan Kepatuhan Diet Diabetesi (Doctoral Dissertation, Faculty Of Medicine)
Sugiyono (2015). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mix Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, CV.
Ramadhany, K. A., Sugiri, D. J., Wulandari, C. A., & Mufidah, E. F. (2024). SELF-EFFICACY Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Dalam Menyusun Skripsi. Pd Abkin Jatim Open Journal System, 4(1), 43-51.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nirmala anggraini Erni, Rida Yanna Primanita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
