The Effectiveness of Self-Talk on the Mental Toughness of Teenage Pencak Silat Athletes in the Tapak Suci Category of the Taqwa Branch in Padang City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62260/causalita.v3i3.539Keywords:
self-talk, Mental Toughness, adolescent athletes, pencak silat, psychological interventionAbstract
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of self-talk on the mental toughness of adolescent pencak silat athletes in the sparring category of Tapak Suci Taqwa Branch, Padang City. Mental toughness is a crucial aspect that supports an athlete's ability to handle pressure, maintain focus, and sustain optimal performance during competitions. This research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design involving two groups: an experimental group consisting of five athletes from the Tapak Suci Taqwa Branch, Padang City, and a control group consisting of four athletes from Tapak Suci at SMPN 30 Padang City. The research instrument used was a mental toughness scale administered during the pretest and posttest phases. The experimental group received self-talk training over three meetings consisting of six sessions in total, while the control group received no intervention. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significant improvement in the experimental group (t = -3.351; p = 0.029), while the control group showed no significant change (t = 1.464; p = 0.239). The results of the independent sample t-test on the gain scores indicated a significant difference between the two groups (t = 2.419; p = 0.047). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that self-talk training is effective in improving the mental toughness of adolescent pencak silat athletes. Therefore, self-talk-based psychological interventions are recommended to be implemented as part of mental training programs for adolescent pencak silat athletes.
References
Azwar, S. (2013). Metode Penelitian (Cetakan XIV). PUSTAKA PELAJAR.
Candra, A. R. D., Arif Setiawan, Hermawan, & Sohibin. (2023). Pemahaman Pelatih Kota Semarang tentang Teknik dan Keterampilan Mental Olahraga sebagai Proses Pencapaian Prestasi Olahraga. JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education), 7(2), 83–91.
Candra, J. (2021). Pencak Silat. DEEPUBLISH. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=oAEoEAAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&ots=WnyKVtNb12&dq=sejarah%20pencak%20silat&lr&pg=PR4#v=onepage&q=sejarah%20pencak%20silat&f=true
Crust, L., & Azadi, K. (2010). Mental toughness and athletes’ use of psychological strategies. European Journal of Sport Science, 10(1), 43–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461390903049972
Denovan, A., Dagnall, N., Hill-Artamonova, E., & Musienko, T. (2021). Mental toughness questionnaire (MTQ18): A Russian version. National Security and Strategic Planning, 2021(3), 47–59. https://doi.org/10.37468/2307-1400-2021-3-47-59
Firmansyah & Fransisca. (2025). Pengaruh Positive Self-Talk Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Atlet Pencak Silat Smanor Jawa Timur. JP : Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 8(2).
Hardy, J. (2006). Speaking clearly: A critical review of the self-talk literature. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 7(1), 81–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2005.04.002
Hatzigeorgiadis, A., Galanis, E., Zourbanos, N., & Theodorakis, Y. (2014). Self-talk and Competitive Sport Performance. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 26(1), 82–95. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200.2013.790095
Jatmika, D., & Linda, L. (2017). Efektivitas Pelatihan Pengelolaan Kecemasan Terhadap Kecemasan Berkompetisi Pada Atlet Bulu Tangkis Remaja. Psibernetika, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.30813/psibernetika.v9i2.462
Jennah, H., Astutik, C., Indraswari, N. F., & Weldani, F. (2023). Profil Mental Atlet Pekan Olahraga Provinsi (Porprov) Vii Petanque Sumenep Dilihat Dari Perspektif Imagery Dan Self Talk. Riyadhoh : Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 6(1), 118. https://doi.org/10.31602/rjpo.v6i1.8131
Magfiroh, M. N., & Jannah, M. (2022). Hubungan antara Mental Toughness dengan Competitive Anxiety Pada Atlet Disabilitas. Jurnal Patriot, 4(2), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.24036/patriot.v4i2.848
Masrun. (2016). Pengaruh Mental Toughness Dan Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Prestasi Olahraga Atlet Pplp Sumbar. Jurnal Perfoma Olahraga, 1(01), 1–11.
Ningsih, M. Y. (2024). The Relationship Of Mental Toughness To Competitive Anxiety In Sman 4 West Sumatra Athletes (Sports Specialization). In Trend : International Journal of Trends in Global Psychological Science and Education, 1(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.62260/intrend.v1i3.147
Nisa, K. & Miftakhul Jannah. (2021). Pengaruh Kepercayaan Diri Terhadap Ketangguhan Mental Atlet Bela Diri. Character : Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 8(3).
Pangestu, M. R. A., & Wahyudi, A. R. (2022). Tingkat Kecemasan Bertanding Pada Atlet Pencak Silat Tapak Suci. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 5(6).
Priyambodo, B. (2018). Ketangguhan Mental Pada Atlet Ditinjau Dari Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Dan Pengalaman Bertanding.
Smolska, M. (2021). Application of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire in business practice: Case study based on post-pandemic experiences. Procedia Computer Science, 192, 4513–4521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.09.229
Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (Cetakan ke-17). Alfabeta.
Sukadiyanto. (2006). Perbedaan Reaksi Emosional Antara Olahragawan Body Contact dan Non Body Contact. JURNAL PSIKOLOGI, 33(1), 50–62.
Supriadi, D. (2023). Mental Toughness West Java Pencak Silat Athletes. JUARA : Journal Olahraga, 8(1).
Syah, M. V. A., & Jannah, M. (2021). Perbedaan Ketangguhan Mental Ditinjau Dari Status Atlet Individu Dan Beregu Pada Siswa SMA X. Character, 8.
Walter, N., Nikoleizig, L., & Alfermann, D. (2019). Effects of Self-Talk Training on Competitive Anxiety, Self-Efficacy, Volitional Skills, and Performance: An Intervention Study with Junior Sub-Elite Athletes. Sports, 7(6), 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7060148
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Khoirul Jismi Fajar, Rinaldi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



